Ladies Of Missalonghi Essay Example For Students

Ladies Of Missalonghi Essay The author of the book, The Ladies of Missalonghi, by Colleen McCullough describes to the reader how Missy, an unattractive woman, in a small town differs from Alicia. Missy, the daughter of Drusilla did not really have any self-confidence in herself. She would begin by wondering what she really looked like. The house owned only one mirror, in the bathroom, and it was forbidden to stand and gaze at ones reflection. Thus Missys impressions of herself were hedged with guilt that she might have stayed too long gazing. Oh, she knew she was quite tall, she knew she was far too thin, she knew her hair was straight and dark, that her eyes were black-brown, and her nose sadly out of kilter due to a fall as a child. She knew her mouth drooped down at its left corner and twisted up at its right, but she didnt know how this made her rare smiles fascinating and her normal solemn expression a clown like tragicomedy(Pg.35-36). Missy didnt really pay close attention to what she really looked liked. It didnt matter how women appeared in those days as how it does today. They seem to think that its evil to look at oneself in the mirror, and that its forbidden for a woman to look at her own image. Life had taught her to think of herself as a very homely person, yet something in her refused to believe that entirely, would not be convinced by any amount of logical evidence. So each night she would wonder what she looked like(Pg.36). She knew what she really looked like, but her conscious was telling her different. It was like she had something in her that was really setting her apart from her family and friends. Even in her mid-twenties she was still treated unfairly. Her mother looked down at her and did not appreciate any of the things that she did. Any pip-dreams Drusilla might have harboured about Missys growing up to snatch the ladies of Missalonghi out of penury via a spectacular marriage died before Missy turned then; she was always homely and unprepossessing(Pg. 39). What h er mother pictured Missy to be had been vanished when Missy was about ten. Her mother lost fate in her before she even had a chance to prove her decency. Missy also was living in her own fantasy world. Her mother was against her from reading romance books because it was a sin to know about love. She was shatter inside for she felt she will never experience love, thus this made her even more interested in romance and love. She also grew up into a family where love was evil and bad. She also never felt that intimate passion that she always wanted to feel. Her mother may have made her believe in other things that wasnt true, but she wasnt going to abide by it. Missy felt that she was in-slaved by her mother and her aunts. Her mother made her do all the chores even when she was so sick that she couldnt move out of bed. When she got so sick and fainted, her mother and aunt were worrying about who was going to do the chores. She was like Cinderella who was left behind to clean and do everything. Even when she left the house to go get something, she always thought about milking the cows and that she had to hurry back before her mother would get mad at her. She had such a big responsibility that she didnt have any time for anyone, not even for her self to enjoy. Oh let it not be brown! Prayed Missy. I want a scarlet dress! A lace dress in the sort of red that makes your eyes swim when you look t its thats what I want!?brown, Drusilla finished at last, and sighed(Pg.51). She wanted a brown dress out of all the colors she had to pick from. She always felt that she matched brown best aside from other colors. The color brown which made her figure e ven more darken, is the color that she liked best. I understand how disappointing this must be, but the truth of the matter is, Missy, that no other colour becomes your half so well as brown! In pastels you look sick, in black you look jaundiced, in navy you are at deaths door, and the autumn tones turn you into a Red Indian(Pg.51). Even her own mother did not have any confidence in her. She suggests that she wears a brown dress because it matches her best. She became very upset that her mother thought that brown was the only color she liked. She really liked the pastel dress a lot and was overjoyed. Brown; what an ugly color(pg. 66). She hated the color brown, but she wears it the most. Missy, like a shadow who was never noticed is beginning to come out of the dark. Missy also has a serious heart problem. From time to time she would faint and not even know that she fainted. Her mother didnt really pay much attention to Missy, and her illness. They all had more serious stuff to hand le than her illness. Her mother and her aunt were worrying about who was going to be the next Ladies of Missalonghi and that who was much prettier. She also had a cousin by the name of Alicia Marshall. A truly exquisite creature, Alicia Marshall. Very tall and built on voluptuous yet disciplined lines, she was angelically fair of skin and hair and eyes, with beautiful hands and feet, and a swanlike neck. As always, she was dressed in perfect taste, and wore her ice-blue silk gown (eyelet embroidered, its shorter overskirt fashionably pointed) with incomparable flair and grace(pg.47) Alicia was different from Missy. She wore very nice and elegant clothing and looked very fantastic. She is also the same age as Missy, but with a whole different attitude and posture. Alicia arrived in a motor car, which in those days only the wealthy had motor cars. She also was chauffeured and was treated like a queen. Even though they were both the same age; Alicia had the potential to start her own h at store, unlike Missy who was still at home and being bossed around. It seemed as though Missy had no social life, and that she never knew how the outside world was like. Her mother also treated her like a child as though she had nothing to live for. They seem to think that Alicia has it all, she has the look, the wealth, and the men kissing at her feet. Alicia had an intimate relationship and discovered what love was. She had romance and enjoyed her everyday life. She didnt care about what other people would think because she had her beauty to rely on. Even Missys mother respected Alicia, she lost her dreams and hope for Missy therefore she transferred it towards Alicia. As pretty and smart the town thought Alicia was, she ran off with the chauffeur to get married. As I have described the differences between Missy and Alicia, their roles change. Missy finally finds her romance and love, and the intimacy she always wanted. Her husband, a wealthy man, makes her part of his company a nd Alicia runs off with a chauffeur who makes less than what she made at her hat store. Missy finally leaves home and the torment from her mother and aunts. .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc , .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .postImageUrl , .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc , .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc:hover , .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc:visited , .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc:active { border:0!important; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc:active , .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u0ec362a1fc1823e5b355bed8230315cc:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: A Clockwork Orange EssayBibliographyMcCullough, Colleen. The Ladies of Missalonghi. New York, New York. Avon Books, Inc. 1987

Choosing a Successor free essay sample

Choosing a Successor Choosing a Successor is the case about a 62-year-old administrator of the multispecialty Ambulatory Care Center named Paul. He has worked there for many years and is planning his retirement in a year. He is beginning the process of training a successor and has three possible internal candidates for the position. The Ambulatory Care Center is a medium-sized facility serving an average of 80 patients on a daily basis. There has been little growth over the past couple of years and there needs to be change in order for the Center to remain afloat. The Center has mainly served senior citizens, which is what the neighborhood around has been until now. The neighborhood is converting into more and more young families and many of young adults and school-age children. There is also an ethnicity change, with more families of Hispanic and African American origin. The method of payment is also gradually changing from Medicare and private pay to a financial base where payments are coming from a combination of group insurance, Medicaid, and cash payments. We will write a custom essay sample on Choosing a Successor or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page The Center is working towards being known that it can care for all ages, especially children. The addition of a specialized pediatric group to their physician base has made screening for metabolic, sickle cell, and other genetic disorders, as well as treatments for children with ADHD, autism, and Asperger’s syndrome possible. The only problem I found in the case study is that all the candidates are internal and it leaves for no outside intelligence to potentially come in and give their advice and professional ability. This would also be the only other alternative solution to what Paul could do in trying to find the right person to replace him in a year. I believe the best solution is to hire Felipe because of his background. The only real fault he has is his past when he went to class rather than being on the job, which just shows me dedication for getting his masters. The only other weakness is him looking for another job, but offering him this job could make him reevaluate his choices. He is Hispanic, which fits into the changing of the community as well. He is also good with people, works many hours to get done what needs done and is single so if he needs to travel, it certainly will not be a problem. 1. Identify the strengths and weaknesses of each candidate. Taneshia – strengths: * African American worked there for 3 years * Bachelor’s degree in health administration * A registered record administrator * Minor in human resources management * Increased reimbursement figures by implementing electronic medical records in her department (very good w/ tech. * Created strong liaison with the physicians by providing them with extensive peer comparison statistics * Doctors have increased their productivity and helped increase revenue * Works whatever hours necessary to get the job done Weaknesses: * Pompous and opinionated * Feels no one knows as much about the work of her department, or about computers, as she does * Tends to push her people a little too hard Felipe – strengths: * Hispanic * Worked there for 5 years B achelor’s in health administration * Just finished his master’s in business administration * Has done well at his job and seen as a talented negotiator * Understands contracts and is good with people * Has signed a number of lucrative contracts for the Center * Single with no intentions of getting married anytime soon * Works many hours of overtime and appears to be willing to go the extra mile and give the time necessary to get something done Weakness: * No employees directly reporting to him * Is interested in moving into operations in his next healthcare job * Has already started looking around for new job possibilities * Were rumors that he was attending his MBA classes when he was supposed to be working and did not have Paul’s permission to do so Amanda – strengths: * Worked at the Center for 10 years Has a bachelor’s degree in health administration * Highly motivated to do a good job and motivates people around her * Oversees a large and varied group of workers, ranging from receptionists to billing clerks * Has increased reimbursement for the Center by teaching and training those in her department to do effective billing and collection, resulting in faster claims turnaround and fewer denials * Has also improved information collection at the front desk * Amanda was instrumental in the purchase and installation of a new billing system that helps her people do an excellent job * Well liked by her employees Has good coaching skills and gives her people credit for their accomplishments * Has integrity and is well known throughout the Center as the â€Å"go to† person if you have a problem * Fills in for current leader when he goes out of town for business or vacation. Has done so on numerous occasions Weaknesses: * Caucasian * Not comfortable working with people of backgrounds different form her own * Married with 2 children and a busy life * Has never pursued her master’s degree * Rarely works past 5 p. m. * Puts in her 40 hours faithfully then goes home 2. Which factors would most favor each candidate? Taneshia – African American and works whatever hours needed to get done what needs to be done. Felipe – Hispanic, good with people, works many hours to get done what needs done and is single so if he needs to travel, it certainly will not be a problem. Amanda – Been at the Center for 10 years, highly motivated to do a good job, and motivates the people around her. 3. Do you think the ethnicity of the candidate is important or irrelevant? Why? Yes, there are more and more families moving into the community that are of Hispanic or African American origin. 4. How would a change in the environment influence the person selected? It would most diffidently leave out Amanda because of her family and busy life. It would also potentially leave out Taneshia depending on her husband’s career. 5. Which of the three candidates would you recommend to be the next leader? Why? I believe the best solution is to hire Felipe because of his background. The only real fault he has is his past when he went to class rather than being on the job, which just shows me dedication for getting his masters. The only other weakness is him looking for another job, but offering him this job could make him reevaluate his choices. He is Hispanic, which fits into the changing of the community as well. He is also good with people, works many hours to get done what needs done and is single so if he needs to travel, it certainly will not be a problem. 6. If Taneshia is chosen, what do you think would be her biggest problems as a leader and being able to work with the others? Felipe? Amanda? Taneshia – she is pompous and opinionated and feels no one knows as much about the work of her department, or about computers, as she does. She also tends to push her people a little too hard. Felipe – he is interested in pursuing another healthcare job and has already started looking. Amanda – Being a Caucasian with the community becoming more and more Hispanic and African American and that fact that she does not feel comfortable working with people of different backgrounds. 7. Should Paul have considered an outside candidate to be his successor? I do not believe Paul needed to consider and outside candidate to be his successor.

Sample Courage Essay

Sample Courage EssayWhen writing a sample courage essay, a student needs to be able to do a lot of things. A good sample essay should have the following characteristics:One important element that most sample courage essays have been a punch line. This punch line is the very first thing that you as the student write down. It is important that you establish your punch line as early in the composition process as possible, so that you can start the essay with a bang.The courage to write a courage essay is required by most colleges. If you take this as a challenge, you will be greatly improving your writing skills. This is one of the most enjoyable parts of writing.Courage is not limited to writing. Courage is about learning how to deal with life's ups and downs. Most students will face major changes during their college years. To be prepared, write your own courage essay and take a look at the great examples below.You can spend hours working on your own courage essay. However, what will be important is your ability to make it into an essay. People want to read stories about people who are courageous and strong, and this is one of the reasons why sample courage essays are usually so popular.Courage is the strength to keep going no matter what the consequences are. You can never know what the future holds for you, but you can prepare yourself for what is out there. What you do today is often the difference between happiness and misery.In the end, you must know that being brave is much more than courage, it is being a person who is strong, in the face of adversity, and who knows that 'with enough determination, you can do anything.' When all other possibilities seem to be gone, it is only with the purest of intentions that a person can hope to survive. That may seem impossible, but we must take the path where others have gone before us. We need to see what courage looks like in others, and learn from them.Courage is not in the courage to feel sorry for yourself. You h ave to take that courage from other people, and develop it for yourself. Only then can you accomplish anything.

Marketing and Unilever free essay sample

Their mission is â€Å"TO ADD VATILTIY TO LIFE† UNILEVER INTERNATIONAL HISTORY †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ †¢ Unilever is a multi-national corporation, It was created in 1930 by the Lever Brothers and Dutch margarine. Today the company is fully multinational with operating companies in over 100 countries, Employing about 179000 employees With 400 brands spanning 14 categories of home, personal care and foods products, no other company touches so many peoples ives in so many different ways. From feeding one’s family to keeping one’s home clean and fresh, Unilever brands are part of everyday life. †¢ UNILEVER PAKISTAN LIMITED †¢ †¢ †¢ Lever brothers was established in Pakistan in 1958 first site in Pakistan was RAHIM YAR KHAN Largest FMCG company now operating at six locations in Pakistan The enjoys a leading position in most of its core Home and Personal Care and Foods categories, e. g. Personal Wash, Personal Care, Laundry, Beverages (Tea) and Ice Cream. It operates through 4 regional offices, as well as 4 wholly owned and 6 third party manufacturing sites across Pakistan. We will write a custom essay sample on Marketing and Unilever or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page †¢ SUNSILK †¢Launched in 1954, in the UK, sun silk had quickly become Unilever’s leading international shampoo brand. By 1959, it was available in eighteen countries worldwide. †¢In the 1980’s, Pakistan had a largely under-developed market in terms of personal care products. †¢The launch of Sun silk in 1983 introduced FMCG industry in Pakistan to redefine the lives of its people. BCG MATRIX OF UNILEVER BCG MATRIX OF UNILEVER STARS High growth rate high market share QUESTION MARK High growth rate low market share CASHCOW Low growth rate high market share DOG Low growth rate low market share PRODUCT SUNSILK is one of the star Products of Unilever, and comes under the category of personal care products. Variant: Soft and smooth Label color: Yellow Benefit: Keep hair strong and beautiful Variant: Black Label Color : Black Benefit: Rich and shine black hair Variant: Soft and smooth Label Color : Pink Benefit: Shiny and beautiful dry hair Variant: Long and thick Label Color : Green Benefit: Shiny manageable thin and limb and thin hair Variant: Damage Repair Label Color : Orange Benefit: damage Repair Shampoo Variant: Anti dandruff Label Color : Blue Benefit: removes dandruff SUNSILK SHAMPOO 400g 100g 200g 6ml PRICE SUNSILK is the market leader and it therefore sets the market price. SUNSILK SHAMPOO Rs 200 to Rs 300 PKR Rs 150 to Rs 170 PKR 400g Rs 88 to Rs 95 PKR 200g Rs 5 PKR (Sachet) 100g 6ml PLACE SUNSILK available in all †¢ †¢ Small stores Supermarkets †¢ Utility stores †¢ General Stores †¢ Medical stores †¢ Shopping malls PROMOTIONAL ACTIVITIES †¢Door to Door Services †¢One -On -One Selling †¢Special Channel Distribution †¢Road Shows †¢Schools programs †¢Spot Selling †¢Store Intercepts †¢Stall activities †¢In store conversions †¢Television advertisement †¢Product labels †¢Websites †¢Call centers †¢Free washes and gift hampers SEGMENTATION SUNSILK shampoo will be using gender and age as the basis for segmentation. †¢ This segmentation is demographic. †¢ Market age of segmentation of female of age 16-21, then 21-40 and then above 40. TARGETTING †¢ Main target market is Females between age 16-40 but they target the whole market. POSITIONING †¢ When every young adult want to give himself a new look , SUNSILK offers him FAMILY SIZE bottle in 165 PKR. †¢ It changes packing and size to attract new customers DIFFERENTIATION †¢ It does different things like gang of girls. †¢ It offers expertise of hair care experts. The product is relevant among wide masses because of its quality, affordability and constant innovation. †¢ Hierarchy is horizontal so that all the managers have good collaboration with each other that’s why UNILEVERS hierarchy is so much supportive in this regard. SUPPLIER †¢ They have no threat from supplier’s specifically as they have made a contract with suppliers. †¢They gave them raw material like chemical’s other thing’s. MARKET INTERMEDIREIS †¢ As far as financial intermediaries concern, UNILEVER have good name in this matter. They are using old chain with the popularity of their product’s. CUSTOMER †¢ They are well defining with their target market and market segmentation. †¢ Unilever? s product is neither gender specific nor for only one social class. So, we have enough people to cater with. PUBLIC †¢ Public is interested in their product as it may bring a financial interest to our stakeholders and other major factor of this is our media public. †¢ It’s a very good source for them as it lounge under unilever’s company n a very respectable product SUNSILK. The product of UNILEVER (SUNSILK) is not for the specific age, it covers the following area †¢Female †¢Male †¢Kids †¢So the demographic area is huge for that product ECONOMIC †¢ As the social class we cater are economically sound and the product of UNILEVER is give also comfort with respect to prices. NATURAL †¢ Our natural environment is quite sound in this regard. As the raw material we use is nether injurious to health nor damages the environment. †¢So people prefer to use that of product . TECHNOLOGICAL Unilever is using latest technology for making the product and for handing the operations. Technology helps in making the products and fulfilling the demands on time.

Summary and Review of Proof, a Play from David Auburn

Summary and Review of Proof, a Play from David Auburn Proof  by David Auburn premiered on Broadway in October 2000. It received national attention, earning the Drama Desk Award, the Pulitzer Prize, and the Tony Award for Best Play. The play is intriguing with fascinating dialogue and two characters who are well-developed and an academic, mathematical theme. It does, however, have a few downfalls. Plot Overview of Proof Catherine, the twenty-something daughter of an esteemed mathematician, has just laid her father to rest. He died after suffering from a prolonged mental illness. Robert, her father, had once been a gifted, ground-breaking professor. But as he lost his sanity, he lost his ability to coherently work with numbers. The audience quickly learns: Catherine is brilliant in her own right, but she fears that she might possess the same mental illness which ultimately incapacitated her father.Her older sister wants to take her to New York where she can be cared for, in an institution if need be.Hal (a devoted student of Roberts) searches through the professors files hoping to discover something usable so that his mentors final years wont have been a complete waste. During the course of his research, Hal discovers a pad of paper filled with profound, cutting-edge calculations. He incorrectly assumes the work was Roberts. In truth, Catherine wrote the mathematic proof. No one believes her. So now she must provide proof that the proof belongs to her. (Note the double-entendre in the title.) What Works in Proof? Proof  works very well during the father-daughter scenes. Of course, there are only a couple of these since the father character, after all, is dead. When Catherine does converse with her father, these flashbacks reveal her often conflicting desires. We learn that Catherines academic goals are thwarted by her responsibilities to her ailing father. Her creative urges are offset for her propensity for lethargy. And she worries that her so-far undiscovered genius might be a tell-tale symptom of the same affliction to which her father succumbed. David Auburns writing is at its most heartfelt when father and daughter express their love (and sometimes despair) for math. There is a poetry to their theorems. In fact, even when Roberts logic has failed him, his equations exchange rationality for a unique form of poetry: Catherine (Reading from her fathers journal.)Let X equal the quantities of all quantities of X.Let X equal the cold.Its cold in December.The months of cold equal November through February. Another strong point of the play is Catherine herself. She is a strong female character: incredibly bright, but by no means prone to flaunting her intellect. She is by far the most well-rounded of the characters (in fact, with the exception of Robert, the other characters seem bland and flat by comparison). Proof  has been embraced by colleges and high school drama departments. And with a leading character like Catherine, it is easy to understand why. A Weak Central Conflict One of the major conflicts of the play is Catherines inability to convince Hal and her sister that she actually invented the proof in her fathers notebook. For a while, the audience ​is unsure as well. After all, Catherines sanity is in question. Also, she has yet to graduate from college. And, to add one more layer of suspicion, the math is written in her fathers handwriting. But Catherine has a lot of other things on her plate. Shes dealing with grief, sibling rivalry, romantic tension, and the slow sinking feeling of losing ones mind. She isnt terribly concerned about proving that the proof is hers. She is deeply annoyed that the people closest to her fail to believe her. For the most part, she doesnt spend much time trying to prove her case. In fact, she even tosses the notepad down, saying that Hal can publish it under his name. Ultimately, because she doesnt really care about the proof, we the audience dont care too much about it either, thereby diminishing the conflict. A Poorly Conceived Romantic Lead One more downside: Hal. This character is sometimes nerdy, sometimes romantic, sometimes charming. But for the most part, hes a dweeb. Hes the most skeptical about Catherines academic abilities, yet it seems that if he wanted, he could talk to her for about five minutes and discover her mathematical skills. But he never bothers until the plays resolution. Hal never states this, but it seems that his main contention against Catherines authorship of the proof boils down to sexism. Throughout the play, he seems on the verge of shouting: You couldnt have written this proof! Youre just a girl! How could you be good at math? Sadly, theres a half-hearted love story tacked on. Or maybe its a lust story. Its hard to say. During the second half of the play, Catherines sister discovers that Hal and Catherine have been sleeping together. Their sexual relationship seems very casual, but it does kick the level of betrayal up a notch when Hal continues to doubt Catherines genius.

The Merits of Equitable Fairness in the Context of Injunctions Essay

The Merits of Equitable Fairness in the Context of Injunctions - Essay Example At times injunctive relief can be obtained in cases in connection with damages or as a substitute for damages.2 The merits of the fairness of injunctive relief are contained in Section 37(1) of the Supreme Court Act 1981 which provides that: The High Court may be order (whether interlocutory or final) grant an injunction or appoint a receiver in all cases in which it appears to the court to be just and convenient to do so.3 Section 37(1) of the Supreme Court Act 1981 therefore contemplates that injunctive relief will only be granted when the court considers it fair to do so. Fairness is derived from the use of the terms â€Å"just† and â€Å"convenient†. In order to understand how the terms just and convenient amount to fairness in the proceedings it is necessary to examine how courts exercise the jurisdiction for granting injunctive relief as provided for under Section 37(1) of the Supreme Court Act 1981. ... As Charleton observed, a prohibitory injunction seeks to regulate one party by forcing that party to go back to behaviour that is consistent with the terms of a contract. Presumably, the party has either failed to act in certain way or has stopped acting in that way. By ordering a prohibitory injunction, the parties are expected to continue as if nothing had come between them when one party is forced to act in a way that he or she no longer wishes to act.7 It can be argued that the prohibitory injunction achieves equitable fairness because it remedies situations in which, a party to an agreement discontinues a contractual obligation to the detriment of the other party who has invested significant resources in reliance on the continued commitment on the part of the offending party not to do something in particular. However, according to Lord Cairns LC in Dolman v Allman, a prohibitory injunction will be granted â€Å"as a matter of course† and the court is not concerned about: ...a question of the balance of convenience or inconvenience, or the amount of damge or of injury.8 Prohibitory injunctions are therefore not concerned about what is fair and just between the parties, but rather, what is fair and just in terms of the contractual obligations of the parties. Mandatory Injunctions A mandatory injunction is an injunction compelling one part to â€Å"undo the effects of breaching a negative undertaking†.9 Unlike a prohibitory injunction, courts are less inclined to grant a mandatory injunction.10 Courts will typically refuse to grant a mandatory injunction and will only grant a mandatory injunction if the court is satisfied that the party against whom the injunction is sought has

Carl Ernsts, Mona Siddiquis and Quran book review Essay - 1

Carl Ernsts, Mona Siddiquis and Quran book review - Essay Example ority of the Muslims, for example, the Taliban of Afghanistan and Pakistan believe that it is mandatory to fight in the name of God and kill the disbelievers. In doing so, they believe they would enter the heaven once they perish from the world. This essay will investigate the ways some of the non-Muslims and Muslims misunderstand the Quran and act upon the Holy verses. The aim of the essay is to understand the meaning of the word ‘Jihad’ and to see how Islam has been defamed in the name of the ‘Holy War.’ There are two main reasons that Islam is considered a religion that promotes terrorism. Firstly, when non-Muslims read the verses of Quran they completely ignore the fact that Quran was not only a book of guidance for people living in the past or to the people it was revealed but it is a book belonging to the people who lived in the past, are living in the present and also for the future generation to come. Secondly, some people follow the Quran word by word in a very literal sense. The Quran uses metaphors, and though it is the word of God, not every word is to be taken literally. The word Jihad is babbling not only for the non-Muslims but also for some Muslims who use and follow it in the wrong sense. The Holy Quran says â€Å"Not equal are those believers who stay behind in their homes while the believers exert in the cause of God with their wealth and life. God has kept a higher rank for those who exert in the name of God† (Quran 4:95). The believers of the book hugely misunderstand this verse. There is a misconception between some groups of people what exertion refers to. Though it is believed that it refers to Jihad, the meaning of Jihad tends to vary greatly among believers. Some of the better-known scholars of Islam like Abdullah Yousuf and Muhammad Asaddefine Jihad as a struggle or fight made to achieve justice. Jihad is a struggle made against oppression even if it means to risk one’s life. While there is some extremist groups that define